{"id":43740,"date":"2015-11-12T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-11-12T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/387d27fca878a.stack.run\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/"},"modified":"2022-01-05T16:11:21","modified_gmt":"2022-01-05T16:11:21","slug":"la-necessite-de-demeter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/","title":{"rendered":"La n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de Demeter"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Les faits parlent d&rsquo;eux-m\u00eames : 75 pays pollu\u00e9s par les mines et divers engins explosifs de guerre, des millions de mines et engins non explos\u00e9s, et des milliers de km2 inaccessibles \u00e0 la population. En m\u00eame temps il y a moins de 10 ONG sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es pour \u00e9liminer ces millions d\u2019engins explosifs, 35 pays seulement qui b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient d&rsquo;interventions sur le terrain. R\u00e9sultat : 500 000 personnes bless\u00e9es par les mines et engins non explos\u00e9s dans le monde.  Partant du constat d\u2019insuffisance de moyens pour lutter avec efficacit\u00e9 contre ce fl\u00e9au, Michel Rathqueber, l&rsquo;un des meilleurs sp\u00e9cialistes en d\u00e9minage dans le monde, d\u00e9cide de franchir le pas et de cr\u00e9er sa propre ONG, DEMETER D\u00e9minage. Elle propose une approche diff\u00e9rente qui ouvre de nouvelles perspectives pour tous ces pays et surtout ses hommes et ses femmes frapp\u00e9s au quotidien par tous types d\u2019engins explosifs.  Selon le Centre International de D\u00e9minage Humanitaire \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve, moins de 3% des terres restitu\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019issue de d\u00e9minages syst\u00e9matiques contenaient effectivement des mines ou des munitions non explos\u00e9es. En effet, d&rsquo;autre part, en 2007-2008, l\u2019Observatoire International des Mines n&rsquo;a enregistr\u00e9 que 122 Km2 de d\u00e9minage de zones min\u00e9es. Le d\u00e9minage syst\u00e9matique a donc fait perdre un temps pr\u00e9cieux aux pays et aux populations qui souhaitent retrouver au plus vite la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 pour l\u2019exploitation des terres. De ce constat est n\u00e9e la nouvelle approche du d\u00e9minage humanitaire propos\u00e9 par Demeter D\u00e9minage, bas\u00e9e davantage sur l\u2019expertise tenant compte de divers param\u00e8tres.  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.deminage-demeter.org\/index.php\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7091\" src=\"http:\/\/olbios.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/D\u00e9minage-Demeter_website.jpg\" alt=\"D\u00e9minage Demeter_website\" width=\"620\" height=\"389\" \/><\/a>  Site web: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.deminage-demeter.org\/index.php\">http:\/\/www.deminage-demeter.org\/index.php<\/a>        Michel Rathqueber<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ou comment sauver des millions de vies<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":43741,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[39],"tags":[546],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>La n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de Demeter - Olbios<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de Demeter - Olbios\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ou comment sauver des millions de vies\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olbios\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-11-12T00:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-01-05T16:11:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/granade_plonger-2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"460\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"305\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"THE OLBIOS TEAM\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/\",\"name\":\"Olbios\",\"description\":\"NETWORK for ACTION\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/granade_plonger-2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/granade_plonger-2.jpg\",\"width\":460,\"height\":305},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/\",\"name\":\"La n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de Demeter - Olbios\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2015-11-12T00:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-01-05T16:11:21+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/#\/schema\/person\/2af4eb3705bfbbf00e46647754ac78ea\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/la-necessite-de-demeter\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"La n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de Demeter\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/olbios.org\/#\/schema\/person\/2af4eb3705bfbbf00e46647754ac78ea\",\"name\":\"THE OLBIOS TEAM\",\"description\":\"Dr. EMMANUEL IOANNIDIS-DAMIGOS Founder and President Emmanuel Ioannidis-Damigos was born in Athens, Greece and has studied philosophy in Germany (FE Universit\u00e4t, Berlin) and France (Paris IV, Sorbonne &amp; 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